Is paraplegia and paraparesis the same?

Paraparesis occurs when you’re partially unable to move your legs. The condition can also refer to weakness in your hips and legs. Paraparesis is different from paraplegia, which refers to a complete inability to move your legs.

Is spastic paraplegia dominant or recessive?

Hereditary spastic paraplegia due to SPG4 gene mutation is the single most common form of autosomal dominant HSP, and possibly the single most common form of any type of HSP.

Is familial spastic paraplegia progressive?

Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP), also called familial spastic paraparesis (FSP), refers to a group of inherited disorders that are characterized by progressive weakness and spasticity (stiffness) of the legs. Early in the disease course, there may be mild gait difficulties and stiffness.

What are characteristics of spastic paralysis?

The main symptoms of pure hereditary spastic paraplegia are: a gradual weakness in the legs. increased muscle tone and stiffness (spasticity) problems peeing – such as an urgent need to pee, even when the bladder is not full.

Can paraplegia be cured?

Paraplegia is generally the result of an injury, but it can also be caused by conditions that damage your spinal cord or brain. There is no cure for paraplegia, but treatment can help you manage your condition.

Is spastic paraplegia painful?

The pain is not directly due to HSP itself but is instead often caused by muscle weakness and gait abnormalities resulting from HSP. As certain muscles become weaker, other muscles need to compensate for that weakness. Compensatory measures create an awkward gait that causes strain on many muscles and joints.

Is Hereditary spastic paraplegia life threatening?

People with spastic paraplegia type 49 can develop recurrent episodes of severe weakness, hypotonia, and abnormal breathing, which can be life threatening.

Is Hereditary spastic paraplegia painful?

Does hereditary spastic paraplegia affect the brain?

Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a group of hereditary, degenerative, neurological disorders that primarily affect the upper motor neurons. Upper motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord deliver signals to the lower motor neurons, which in turn, carry messages to the muscles.

What is the difference between paraparesis and spastic paraplegia?

“Paraparesis” indicates weakness in both legs of lesser severity than paraplegia. Although the disorder is typically referred to as hereditary spastic paraplegia the degree of weakness is variable and ranges from no weakness (full strength) to marked weakness (paraplegia).

Is there a life expectancy for hereditary spastic paraplegia?

The majority of individuals with uncomplicated HSP have a normal life expectancy. Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP), also called familial spastic paraparesis (FSP), refers to a group of inherited disorders that are characterized by progressive weakness and spasticity (stiffness) of the legs.

What does paraparesis stand for in medical terms?

What is paraparesis? Paraparesis occurs when you’re partially unable to move your legs. The condition can also refer to weakness in your hips and legs. Paraparesis is different from paraplegia,…

Which is more rare HSP or spastic paraparesis?

Whereas in pure HSP the spastic paraparesis is the prominent feature, in complicated HSP this is one component of a much more variable phenotype. Some types of complicated HSP are extremely rare and may have only been described in a single family.

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