How did the Spanish system of colonization differ from the Portuguese model?

Terms in this set (21) They both tried to convert people to Christianity. They both traded and enslaved natives. They relied on trade and slavery. Different: Spain’s empire had mineral wealth while Portugal relied on agriculture and cattle.

How did the Spanish and Portuguese conquests of South America differ?

How did the Portuguese experience in Brazil differ from the Spanish experience in Latin America? The coast was where the Portuguese mainly stuck, not only because they had a smaller population than Spain , but also they were not as advanced. The Spanish however were more so invaders and took land from the natives.

What did the Portuguese and Spanish contribute to the age of exploration?

Portugal and Spain became the early leaders in the Age of Exploration. They made Spain rich with the gold and silver they found in the Americas. Portugal sent out Vasco da Gama who found a trade route around the southern tip of Africa and to India.

Why did Portugal and Spain Explore Asia?

Portugal’s entry into the Indian Ocean marked the beginning of a powerful sea empire. Like the Portuguese, Columbus’s goal had been to reach Asia to tap into the lucrative spice trade. Columbus instead reached a “New World,” and the Spanish found themselves exploring vast new lands.

Why were the Portuguese so successful?

This was centre of the gold trade. Gold became the biggest source of income for the Portuguese crown. At Elmina the main source was Ashanti gold, at trading points on the Guinea coast it was gold diverted to Portuguese traders from the caravan route from Timbuktu to Morocco.

What was the effect of Spanish and Portuguese exploration quizlet?

What impact did later Spanish exploration and conquest have on the people of Europe? Spain rapidly expanded foreign trade and overseas colonization. It became one of the world’s richest and most powerful countries. New crops were introduced and contributed to a population boom.

How did the Portuguese and Spanish make money from the Latin American colonies?

What other countries settled in the Americas, challenging the financial control enjoyed by the Spanish and Portuguese? How did the Portuguese and Spanish make money from their Latin American colonies? The resulting exchange of plants and animals between Europe and the Americas.

How did Spain take over South America?

The Treaty of Tordesillas in 1494 drew a north-to-south line through South America. Spain gained territory west of the line, while Portugal retained the lands east of the line, including the east coast of Brazil.

What was the most important development of exploration?

The Age of Exploration was rooted in new technologies and ideas growing out of the Renaissance, these included advances in cartography, navigation, and shipbuilding. The most important development was the invention of first the Carrack and then caravel in Iberia.

Did the Portuguese discover America?

And the first voyage had to have occurred prior to 1492. BEFORE 1492 presents a compelling argument, based upon known historical facts and reasonable scientific deductions, that Portuguese mariners discovered America at least a decade before Columbus set sail on the Santa María, Niña and Pinta.

How did Portugal benefit from finding a sea route?

How did Portugal benefit from finding a sea route around Africa to India? It was the basis for building a large trading empire. They established forts and trading posts on the coast and seized key ports around the Indian Ocean.

Who is the most famous Portuguese explorer?

Vasco da Gama A Portuguese explorer and one of the most famous and celebrated explorers from the Age of Discovery; the first European to reach India by sea.

Why was the exploration of the Americas important to Spain?

Explain the importance of Spanish exploration of the Americas in the expansion of Spain’s empire and the development of Spanish Renaissance culture Portuguese colonization of Atlantic islands in the 1400s inaugurated an era of aggressive European expansion across the Atlantic. In the 1500s, Spain surpassed Portugal as the dominant European power.

Where did the Portuguese go on their voyages?

Portuguese navigators spearheaded Europe ’ s ventures into uncharted waters at the dawn of the age of exploration and expansion. From their homeland at Europe ’ s southwestern tip, early-fifteenth-century Portuguese mariners set out on voyages along the unfamiliar coast of Africa.

How did the Portuguese contribute to the Spanish conquest?

With his support, Portuguese mariners successfully navigated an eastward route to Africa, establishing a foothold there that became a foundation of their nation’s trade empire in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.

When did Spain overtake Portugal in the Atlantic?

Portuguese colonization of Atlantic islands in the 1400s inaugurated an era of aggressive European expansion across the Atlantic. In the 1500s, Spain surpassed Portugal as the dominant European power.