Who won the Croix de Guerre in ww1?
Stanley Melbourne Bruce, 1st Viscount Melbourne and later Prime Minister of Australia, in 1917. Eugene Bullard, wounded in the 1916 battles around Verdun, was awarded the Croix de Guerre for his heroism.
What was the all African American infantry regiment which received the French Medal Croix de Guerre?
369th Infantry Regiment
World War I Croix de Guerre medal awarded to the 369th Infantry Regiment | National Museum of African American History and Culture.
How many Americans have been awarded the Croix de Guerre?
11,589 Americans
The French Croix de Guerre was awarded to French and allied soldiers, including 11,589 Americans, for their service during World War I and was authorized by French legislation on April 2, 1915.
What is the highest French medal?
The Legion of Honor
The Legion of Honor is the highest French decoration and one of the most famous in the world. For two centuries, it has been presented on behalf of the Head of State to reward the most deserving citizens in all fields of activity.
How many Croix de Guerre were awarded?
The French Croix de Guerre was awarded to French and allied soldiers, including 11,589 Americans, for their service during World War I and was authorized by French legislation on April 2, 1915.
What is the highest French military award?
What is the French equivalent of the Victoria Cross?
Croix de Guerre
| Croix de Guerre | |
|---|---|
| Awarded for | individuals who distinguish themselves by acts of heroism involving combat with enemy forces |
| Description | A bronze cross with swords |
| Presented by | France |
| Eligibility | Military personnel only, often bestowed to members of allied countries |
What is the French equivalent to the Medal of Honor?
Legion of Honour
| National Order of the Legion of Honour Ordre national de la Légion d’honneur | |
|---|---|
| Chevalier (Knight) medal insignia | |
| Awarded by France | |
| Type | Order of merit |
| Established | 19 May 1802 |
When was the French Croix de guerre created?
The French Croix de Guerre, ‘War Cross,’ or literally ‘Cross of War,’ was established on 8 April 1915 to recognize acts of combat valor.
Who are the recipients of the Croix de guerre?
Awarded the Distinguished Service Cross, Silver Star, and France awarded him the Croix de Guerre. Hobey Baker, an American fighter pilot. Arthur Bluethenthal, All American football player and decorated World War I pilot. Solon Hannibal de la Mothe Borglum, for work with the Les Foyers du Soldat. American Sculptor.
How are the degrees of the Croix de guerre determined?
There are four degrees of the decoration, determined by the echelon of French military command in whose dispatches the individual or unit was cited: bronze star for regiment or brigade, silver star for division, gilt (gold) star for corps, bronze palm for army (a silver palm denotes those awarded five bronze palms).
Why was Edwin L Holton awarded the Croix de guerre?
Major Edwin L. Holton was awarded the Croix de Guerre for distinguished service as deputy commissioner of the American Red Cross in France in charge of re-education and rehabilitation of the disabled soldiers. He had a staff of 60 Red Cross Officials assisted by 15,000 workers.